A reserva extrativista ‘original’ foi ‘apagada’ pelo SNUC? Reflexões com Osmarino Amâncio Rodrigues, liderança histórica do movimento seringueiro

Abstract

This interview with Osmarino Amâncio Rodrigues, a historical leader of the rubber-tapper movement in the Brazilian Amazon, is part of a reflective feedback process linked to recent research on Extractive Reserves (RESEX). Conducted within a theoretical-methodological framework inspired by the extended case study approach, it aimed to examine the findings of a literature review regarding the institutional challenges faced by RESEX following their incorporation into the National System of Nature Conservation Units (SNUC). The interviewee’s responses highlight the gap between the current institutional model and the original conception of RESEX, from which it is considered that there are impacts on the sustainability of the model and on the socio-ecological resilience of the communities, within a context of critical social and climatic challenges